The Apartment Prepper’s Guide to Energy Independence

Here is a guide to building a discreet, space-efficient backup system designed specifically for apartment living.

The Apartment Prepper’s Guide to Energy Independence

How to build a backup power & survival stack in less than 10 sq. ft.

If you live in an apartment, "prepping" looks different.

You can't bury a 1,000-gallon propane tank in the backyard, and running a gas generator on your balcony will likely get you evicted (or poison your neighbors).

You need a system that is silent, smokeless, and compact.

Here is the blueprint for a minimum viable backup system that fits in a closet but keeps you running when the grid goes down.

1. The Power Core: "Solar Windows" & Battery Banks

Forget roof-mounted arrays.

In an apartment, your "power plant" needs to be mobile and modular.

The Battery: Your Silent Generator

You need a "Solar Generator"—essentially a high-capacity lithium battery with an inverter attached.

  • The Sweet Spot: Look for a unit with 1000Wh to 2000Wh capacity. This is enough to power your laptop, router, phone, and LED lamps for 2-3 days sparingly.
  • Top Picks:

The Input: Solar Windows (The Hack)

True "solar glass" (transparent windows that generate power) is still largely commercial tech. For now, you use the "Window Hang" technique.

  • The Gear: Buy flexible or folding solar panels (100W–200W).
  • The Setup: Instead of mounting them on a roof, you use suction cups or s-hooks to hang them inside your south-facing window or drape them over your balcony railing.
  • Reality Check: You will get about 40-60% efficiency through window glass compared to direct outdoor sun. It’s not perfect, but in a blackout, 60 watts of trickle charge is infinitely better than zero.

2. Water: The "Stack & Tub" Strategy

Water is heavy and takes up massive space. In an apartment, you can't store 55-gallon drums. You need a two-tier system.

Tier 1: The Daily Stack (WaterBrick)

Standard round jugs waste space. Use WaterBricks or AquaBricks.

  • Why: They are rectangular and interlock like Legos. You can stack them floor-to-ceiling in a coat closet or slide them under a bed.
  • Capacity: 3.5 Gallons per brick. A stack of 4 bricks = 14 gallons (2 weeks of survival water for one person) in the footprint of a single shoebox.

Tier 2: The Emergency Expansion (WaterBOB)

This is for when you know a storm is coming.

  • The Gear: The WaterBOB (or similar bathtub liner).
  • How it works: It’s a giant sterile plastic bladder you throw in your bathtub and fill from the tap before the water cuts out.
  • Capacity: Up to 100 gallons. It turns your useless tub into a massive reservoir of potable water.

3. The Minimum Viable Urban Stack

Beyond power and water, you need a "stack" of tools specifically chosen for high-density urban environments.

  • The "Sillcock Key" (4-Way Water Key):
    • What it is: A small cross-shaped metal tool.
    • Why you need it: Commercial buildings (like your apartment complex) have external water spigots that don't have handles—they require this key. In a dire emergency, this $10 tool gives you access to water from the sides of commercial buildings.
  • USB-Rechargeable Arc Lighter:
    • Matches get wet. Butane runs out. A plasma lighter recharges from your solar battery.
  • Localized Offline Maps:
    • Download Organic Maps or Google Offline Maps for your specific city. If cell towers jam, you need to know which streets are passable.
  • Apartment-Safe Heat:
    • Mr. Heater Buddy: One of the few propane heaters rated for indoor use (with an oxygen depletion sensor). Warning: You must still crack a window and have a battery-powered Carbon Monoxide detector running.
    • The "Blanket Fort": If you can't run heat, isolate one small room or set up a tent inside your living room. Heating a small tent with body heat is easier than heating a 900 sq. ft. apartment.

4. The "Go" Sequence

When the lights go out, don't panic. Execute this sequence:

  1. Fill the Tub: If water is still running, deploy the WaterBOB immediately.
  2. Conserve: Unplug everything. Plug only your router and phone into the battery.
  3. Blackout Curtains: If it's hot, block the sun. If it's cold, block the draft.
  4. Intel: Check local news/radio. Don't drain your phone scrolling social media; get the facts, then turn it off.